Monday, February 1, 2016

Silver buttonwood – a sterling idea!


The silver buttonwood is a Florida native plant known for its silvery leaves and asymmetrical form that makes both a great small tree or a fine subject for a hedge.  Unlike the normal green buttonwood, the silver buttonwood leaves are covered in soft, silky hairs that give the silvery appearance making  this plant such a great landscape selection.  Useful in so many ways, the silver buttonwood   is a notable landscape plant.

The silver buttonwood is a naturally occurring variety found in some Florida coastal environments.  Growing upwards to twenty-feet tall with a similar width, this plant can be used as a small tree for a patio or a deck in a raised container.  More often than not, silver buttonwoods are planted as informal privacy screens or a neatly clipped formal hedge. In addition to the silvery leaves, the reddish-brown button-like fruits are also attractive and noticeable.

Keep in mind that silver buttonwood is hardy in zones 10 to 11.  This being the case, in some colder areas of Charlotte County, winter freeze damage could be experienced.  I know this firsthand as I had two specimens in Port Charlotte freeze back twice to the point where they did not recover.  However, there are many inland microclimates that you can take advantage of to keep your silver buttonwood warmer during cold spells.  This woody plant does extremely well as a seaside planting (where it would normally be warmer) and is very salt-tolerant.  It also takes a variety of soil environments and wet or dry conditions.   



The attributes of the silver buttonwood make it a sterling idea for your landscape!  For more information on all types of trees and shrubs suitable for our area , please call our Master Gardener volunteers on the Plant Lifeline on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays from 1 to 4 pm at 764-4340 for gardening help and insight into their role as an Extension volunteer.  Don't forget to visit our other County Plant Clinics in the area.  Please check this link for a complete list of site locations, dates and times - http://charlotte.ifas.ufl.edu/horticulture/Plant%20Clinics%20Schedule.pdf.

Resources:
Brown, S. H. (2011) Conocarpus erectus.  The University of Florida Extension Service, IFAS – Lee County.
Gilman, E. F. & Watson, D. G. (2014) Conocarpus erectus var. sericeus: Silver Buttonwood.  The University of Florida Extension Service, IFAS.

Christman, S. (2004) Conocarpus erectus var. sericeus.  Floridata.com. Tallahassee, FL.

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